Friday, November 12, 2010

APEC leaders focus on trade

This week Japan is hosting the 22nd annual APEC Ministerial Meeting. Twenty economies are meeting to discuss key regional and international trade issues.

High on the agenda for New Zealand is the Trans Pacific Partnership. Negotiation on this is now attracting wide interest around the region. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said on her recent visit to New Zealand that her government is committed to making it work. Trade between our two countries is worth around $8 billion a year.

APEC plays an important role in promoting trade among a diverse range of economies at different stages of development. This meeting will also conclude the Doha Development Round of trade negotiations for the World Trade Organisation.

Trade is a crucial part of National’s six-point economic plan to boost our economy, create jobs and growth, and build a brighter future for all New Zealanders.

More information: http://beehive.govt.nz/release/groser+meet+trade+counterparts+apec+0

New drug treatment unit opened

Funding treatment services is a key part of the Government's fight against P. It's important that people ready to quit can get the help they need.

This week an expanded residential service at Dunedin's Moana House was opened. It houses six new beds for the treatment and rehabilitation of methamphetamine users. The extra beds are being funded through the $23 million the Government has invested over three years in additional methamphetamine treatment services. This will provide 60 new residential beds for P users across New Zealand.

The $23 million for methamphetamine treatment services is on top of the $111 million spent on publicly funded addiction treatment services in the last financial year.

Moana House offers rehabilitation programmes for male offenders. Rehabilitation for methamphetamine users with criminal backgrounds can help break the cycle of crime and abuse that P inflicts on people.

More information: http://beehive.govt.nz/release/more+p+treatment+beds+dunedin

Continuing the fight against P

P creates misery for those who are addicted to it, for their families, and for our communities. Tackling P is a major priority for National. Quite simply, we want to stamp it out.

This week the Prime Minister released the second Indicators and Progress report on our fight against P. The crackdown by Police and Customs continues to produce high levels of pseudoephedrine and methamphetamine seizures, and the increased focus on P by Police has seen more offences detected and offenders apprehended.

Over the past year we have introduced new policies aimed at tackling criminal gangs and the drugs trade. More than 25 kilos of methamphetamine worth around $25 million have been seized so far this year, and border seizures of pseudoephedrine look like they’ll rival the 1.2 tonnes seized in 2009.

We all know that P is hugely damaging to those who take it and the people who share their lives. It comes hand in hand with violence, allows organised crime to flourish, and entices young people into criminal careers. We are committed to using every tool we have to fight P.

More information: http://beehive.govt.nz/speech/%e2%80%98p039+plan+update

Alcohol law reform underway

Alcohol is a major driver of crime. It plays a part in 30 per cent of all offences, 34 per cent of family violence, and half of all homicides. Our alcohol reform package empowers communities, zeroes in where alcohol harm is happening, and helps make our neighbourhoods safer.

Our reform package targets young people because young people suffer a high and disproportionate level of alcohol-related harm. To have any impact on our binge-drinking culture, we need measures to help control both the supply of alcohol to youth, and the environment they drink in.

Our Alcohol Law Reform Bill is a starting point for Parliament's discussion about alcohol. We will be listening carefully to public submissions on the bill.

National knows legislation alone won’t turn binge-drinking around. These reforms can, and will, support a culture change by helping control the availability and distribution of alcohol.

More information: http://beehive.govt.nz/release/starting+point+alcohol+law+reform+introduced+parliament

Kiwifruit vine disease

We’re treating the discovery of PSA kiwifruit vine disease in the Bay of Plenty very seriously. The immediate focus is on determining how widely spread PSA is, and if containment is possible. Movement restrictions have been placed on all affected orchards. The Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry is working closely with the industry, and considerable resources are being made available.

Kiwifruit growers are obviously very worried about the situation. It’s encouraging that all primary sector stakeholders are supporting the industry and Government as we work out exactly what we are dealing with.

PSA is spread by pollen, heavy rainfall, strong winds, animals and humans, and seems only to attack under certain environmental conditions. There is no human or animal health risk and no effect on other plants. Kiwifruit remains safe to eat.

Biosecurity Minister David Carter has already met with industry representatives and growers in the region. An additional 20 MAF contractors have been deployed to help with the response.

More information: http://www.beehive.govt.nz/release/minister+updates+kiwifruit+disease+action

Thursday, November 11, 2010

A taste of South Korea

Recently I spent a week in South Korea as a guest of the Korea Foundation – an organisation established by the South Korean National Assembly with the aim of enhancing the image of Korea in the world and promoting academic and cultural exchange. Although just a week long trip, it gave me an excellent insight into this rapidly developing Asian economy.

Korea’s evolution into a robust democracy was a bumpy one following the end of the Korean War and the National Assembly is occasionally a “robust chamber” but there is no doubt that South Korea is emerging as an Asian power and our relationship with that country will be extremely important in the future. Prime Minister Key and President Lee signed a heads of agreement in advance of FTA negotiations, and while those negotiations stalled earlier this year, excellent progress has been made with our Prime Minister recently describing a bilateral FTA as “within touching distance.”

I was particularly interested in their health funding and service delivery and had access to senior members of their Ministry of Health and Welfare. I also visited the Seoul National University Hospital and the Samsung Medical Centre. Samsung was built just 15 years ago and is one of the most modern hospitals I have seen. They have a fully electronic medical record that our hospitals would be very envious of. Interesting to note that Korean hospital cost structures are considerably lower than ours notwithstanding their advanced economy.

Environmental and sustainability issues are challenging South Korea as much as any Western country. Although not signatories to the Kyoto Protocol, South Korea has nevertheless made excellent progress in developing green technologies through their Green Growth strategy and some of the technologies being developed by their industry, including hydrogen and electrical cars and home appliances designed to substantially reduce greenhouse gas emissions, are very exciting developments.

Of all the experiences, the one that will live longest in my memory was the visit to the Demilitarised Zone (DMZ) – the border between North and South Korea. It really is an extraordinary place. Part Orwellian, somewhat comical posturing, but nevertheless extremely tense as underscored by the shots that were fired across the border just 24 hours after my visit.

I look forward to contributing to strengthening the relationship with South Korea and visiting that country again in the future. In the meantime, if you want to see photos of the trip go to my Facebook page at http://www.facebook.com/?ref=home#!/album.php?aid=2094143&id=1316784109

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Neurosurgery decision welcomed

News that neurosurgery services will continue to be provided at Dunedin Hospital will be a huge relief to the people of Otago and Southland. Those services were under threat following concerns about its continuing viability as a standalone service. There was a significant push to have the service moved to Christchurch. While clinicians agreed that the South Island should have a single regional service, they disagreed about whether that should be a one-site or a two-site model with two neurosurgeons based in Dunedin. The Director-General of Health convened an expert panel to review the possibilities and today announced that not two but three neurosurgeons will be based in Dunedin providing surgery and academic services as part of a regional service.

I’m not surprised by the decision which is the right one in my view. The process of considering the future of the service was robust and despite attempts by some politicians and activists to politicise the issue this was always going to be a decision made on its clinical merits. That said, the overwhelming public support for the retention of the service as evidenced by the nearly 56,000 signature petition presented to parliament by Eric Roy and me – one of the largest non-referenda petitions ever presented to parliament – left no one in any doubt what the people of the South wanted. Those views have prevailed and the challenge now commences to ensure that a safe, robust and sustainable service under a regional model can be provided.

I'm very proud of the services we provide in the South and this is further evidence that others can see the quality of that service also.